There is a great deal of satisfaction and fulfillment that comes with owning a vehicle. You can’t imagine anything better than getting on your bike and hitting the road. It is also imperative for bike owners to be aware of certain legal obligations. When riding on public roads, you may have to present documents if you are planning a long ride.
To ride a motorcycle safely, the rider should familiarize himself/herself with all traffic rules and documents that he/she needs to carry. For this reason, it is essential that the owner readily presents these documents if asked for by the police. A two-wheeler insurance claim can also be filed with these documents if you are involved in an accident.
As per the Motor Vehicles Act 1988, there are certain documents required to ride a bike in India. You must always carry these documents with you while riding a two-wheeler or any other vehicle type and class.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Driving License:
In India, an active driving license issued by the RTO is required while riding a two-wheeler. Your vehicle will be legally able to be driven on public roads once you have it. If you drive a motorcycle, you can keep a physical copy of your license or link it digitally through apps like Digi locker or mParivahan to stay safe and secure. The law stipulates that you must carry your driving license regardless of whether you drive a two-wheeler or a four-wheeler. Learning how to drive requires having a learner’s license.
If you need a Driving License, you can get one at your local Regional Transport Office (RTO). To do so, you need to present valid identification (like a driving license, bills, etc.) before submitting the form, followed by an appointment to take the driving test. After receiving a learner’s permit, you can apply for a permanent driving license after 30 days.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Pollution Under Control Certificate:
Whenever you drive a two-wheeler on Indian roads, you need to possess a valid PUC certificate according to the Central Motor Vehicle Rules established in 1989. This certificate certifies and confirms that the level of pollution your bike emits is legal. Among the valuable information included on your PUC certificate are the registration number and pollution level.
PUCs are required for every vehicle under the MV Act of 1988. Leaving motor vehicle emissions unchecked can threaten public health and the environment. Cars and two-wheelers with this certificate have cleared the emission test and have met pollution control standards.
One year after the date of first registration, every vehicle owner must renew his or her PUC certificate. The police will issue a new PUC certificate after you pay the fee after your bike is thoroughly checked at the local emission testing station. PUC certification can be obtained from petrol pumps, filling stations, or licensed testing centers.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Fitness Certificate
It is mandatory to obtain a fitness certificate for your two-wheeler if it is older than 15 years and to keep it with you while riding it as bikes are also subject to expiration dates, just like everything else. Furthermore, your fitness certificate must be renewed every two years.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Motor Insurance Policy
The use of your vehicle may cause injury or damage to a third party, and this motor insurance will cover that. Third-party liability insurance is mandatory for all vehicles registered in India under the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988. Whenever you ride a bike, you need a copy of this insurance policy.
Your preferred insurer may provide you with a two-wheeler insurance policy either through their website or through a dealer. The copy of the insurance must be submitted at the RTO regardless of the scenario.
IRDAI has mandated a 5-year third-party insurance policy for all new two-wheeler buyers since 2018. Third-party insurance for the long term is referred to as long-term third-party insurance.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Insurance Documents
The Motor Vehicles Act of 1988 specifies that you must keep all of your insurance paperwork with you at all times. Having a third-party bike insurance policy is mandatory for two-wheelers in India. In addition, you can buy an all-inclusive bike insurance plan, which combines third-party and own-damage coverage. In your insurance policy, you can find information about the bike’s registration details, the policy period, the coverage limits, and the name of the insurance company.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Tax Token
Road tax is payable by every vehicle owner in India. Road tax is paid only once during the enrolment of a bike, but after five years it has to be repaid again for cars. Tax tokens are provided by the dealer when you purchase a new bike. It is necessary for each and every vehicle owner to carry an official tax token showing that he/she has paid the tax on time.
You can also view your bike’s status at www.parivahan.gov.in or visit an RTO.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
- Medical Certificate
To ensure that you are medically fit to ride a bike on an Indian road, if you are over the age of 50 years, then it is mandated by law that you get a medical certificate from a certified doctor as validation that you are medically fit to drive a bike on the roads of India.
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
Traffic Rules to Follow while Riding a Two-Wheeler:
Taking care of yourself and other people is a sign of responsible riding with adherence to traffic rules and regulations. Here are some basic traffic rules while riding a bike:
- Always wear a helmet
- Ensure the pillion rider is wearing a helmet
- Make sure the helmet meets the standard ISI criteria
- Never ride without the documents mentioned above
- You must slow down at highway and road junctions
- Keep your bike always to the left when riding on a two-way road
- Use indicators and not hand signals
- The registration info should be visible at all times
- Never honk unnecessarily
- Instant and wrong overtaking must be avoided
- Make way for pedestrians following the boards and signals
- Never carry more than one person
- Never ride on footpaths or bicycle riding paths
- Never park at a junction or on a road
Use our Ontrack App to search for RTO vehicle Information and information on driving licenses.
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